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  • George Condo

    American painter (born )

    George Condo (born ) is an American visual artist who works in painting, drawing, sculpture and printmaking. He lives and works in New York City.

    Early life

    Condo was born in Concord, New Hampshire.

    He studied art history and music theory at the University of Massachusetts Lowell. Throughout his early life he studied guitar and music composition while pursuing his lifelong interest in painting and drawing. After two years at UMass Lowell, he moved to Boston, where he worked in a silk screen shop and joined the proto-synth/punk band The Girls as a bassist,[1] with abstract painter Mark Dagley, avant-garde musician Daved Hild, and Robin Amos, founding member of Cul de Sac.

    Their only single, "Jeffrey I Hear You"/"Elephant Man" () was produced by David Thomas of Pere Ubu. Condo met Jean-Michel Basquiat in when Basquiat's band Gray opened for the Girls at the downtown nightclub Tier 3. After this meeting Condo moved to Ludlow Street in New York City to pursue his career as an artist. He became a founding member of the punk/blues band Hi Sheriffs of Blue in

    Work

    When he emerged in the East Village art scene in the early s, Condo coined the term Artificial Realism, "the realistic representation of that which is artificial", to describe his hybridization of traditional European Old Master painting with a sensibility informed by American pop.[2] Along with Jean-Michel Basquiat and Keith Haring, Condo was instrumental in the international revival of painting from the s onward.[3] His work has influenced many artists of his and the subsequent generation, including Nigel Cooke, Sean Landers, John Currin, Lisa Yuskavage and Glenn Brown.[4]

    The first public exhibitions of his work took place in New York City at various East Village galleries from to During this period he worked in Andy Warhol's factory, primarily in the silkscreen production studio applying diamond dust to Warhol's Myths series.

    He moved briefly to Los Angeles and had his first solo exhibition there in at Ulrike Kantor Gallery.

    George condo biography George Condo (born ) is an American visual artist who works in painting, drawing, sculpture and printmaking. He lives and works in New York City. He lives and works in New York City. Condo's The Cloudmaker () Condo's Black Bulb () Condo's The Cracked Cardinal () Condo's The Clown (), Memorial Art Gallery, Rochester, NY.

    In Los Angeles, he would visit the Whisky a Go Go with Basquiat.[5] After returning to New York later that year he made his first trip to Europe. Condo moved to Cologne, Germany, where he met and worked with several artists from the Mulheimer Freiheit group, including Walter Dahn and Jiri Georg Dokoupil. His first solo exhibition in Europe was in at Monika Sprüth Gallery.

    While still in Europe Condo met and began working with American art dealer Barbara Gladstone, and in had a simultaneous two-gallery exhibition in New York at Pat Hearn and Barbara Gladstone Galleries. Already close friends with Basquiat by this time, Condo met Keith Haring on returning to New York, and the two remained lifelong friends until Haring's death from AIDS in [6] Several of Condo's most significant works from this period, such as Dancing to Miles (), which was included in the Whitney Biennial and is now in the collection of the Broad Foundation in Los Angeles, were painted in Haring's East Village studio.

    Between and Condo lived and worked mostly in hotels and rented studios between Paris and New York, while continuing to exhibit extensively in the United States and Europe. In New York, Condo and Joseph Glasco maintained studios at I Bond Street and became good friends. Condo, Glasco and Julian Schnabel were preparing for exhibitions with Leslie Waddington's gallery in London during that time.[7] After Condo moved to Paris, Glasco stayed in his apartment in Île de la Cité one summer in the late s.[8] In Paris, Haring introduced Condo to the American writer and artist Brion Gysin, who in turn later introduced him to William S.

    Burroughs.

    George condo biography death

    George Condo (born ) is an American visual artist who works in painting, drawing, sculpture and printmaking. He lives and works in New York City. Condo was born in Concord, New Hampshire. He studied art history and music theory at the University of Massachusetts Lowell.

    Condo and Burroughs collaborated on numerous paintings and sculptures between and Selected works from their collaborations were exhibited in at Pat Hearn Gallery, New York.[9] Condo and Burroughs also worked together on a collection of writings and etchings titled Ghost of Chance, which was published by the Whitney Museum in

    While in Paris, Condo also met and befriended philosopher and semiotician Félix Guattari, best known for his collaborations with Gilles Deleuze, when Condo was working in a studio in the apartment building where Guattari resided.

    Guattari wrote extensively on Condo's work, including an introductory text and interview in the exhibition catalogue for Condo's solo exhibition at Galerie Daniel Templon. Of Condo's paintings Guattari wrote:

    "There is then a very specific 'Condo effect' which separates you from all the painters you seem to reinterpret.

    You sacrifice everything to this effect, particularly pictorial structure, which you systematically destroy, thus removing a protective guardrail, a frame of reference which might reassure the viewer, who is denied access to a stable set of meanings." (Felix Guattari, )

    Throughout his career as an artist, Condo's work has served as an influence and inspiration to contemporary writers including Burroughs, Guattari, Demosthenes Davvetas, Donald Kuspit, Wilfried Dickhoff, and Salman Rushdie, whose novel Fury includes a chapter inspired by Condo's oil painting The Psychoanalytic Puppeteer Losing His Mind.[10] American fiction writer David Means also used a Condo painting, The Fallen Butler (), as inspiration for his short story "The Butler's Lament", which appears in the catalogue for the exhibition Mental States, a mid-career survey of the artist's paintings and sculptures organized by the Hayward Gallery, London, and the New Museum, New York, in Allen Ginsberg, a close friend and frequent visitor to Condo's Paris studio, where he photographed the artist on several occasions, asked Condo to paint his portrait for the cover of his Selected Poems: , published in by HarperCollins.[11]

    Condo's paintings, like The Orgy (), Superman (), Batman and Bunny (), Maja Desnuda (), Dreams and Nightmares of the Queen (), and God (), place archetypal human figures in a world of humorous, grotesque painting style that the artist refers to as Psychological Cubism.[12]

    Commissions

    In addition to commissions for book covers, such as Jack Kerouac's Book of Sketches (Penguin Poets, ),[13] for which he also wrote the introduction, Condo has also created or designed album covers for numerous musicians.[14] Most notably, in Condo collaborated with rapper Kanye West and created a series of paintings for West's album My Beautiful Dark Twisted Fantasy and various singles.[15] Kanye West used to use a Condo painting as his Twitter image, and Condo has painted a HermèsBirkin Bag for West that West gave to Kim Kardashian.[16] Condo also produced four alternate copies of the album cover that, although not included on the actual cover of the record, came included with certain productions of the record on vinyl and as individual posters.

    All variations reflect themes found throughout the West album, and were all considered for the cover. The final design, depicting a demonic caricature of the artist with a female phoenix on his lap and bottle in his hand, was even censored by iTunes, and the album cover is now a blurred version of the Condo painting.[17] That same year, Condo released a t-shirt with Adam Kimmel for Barneys New York.[18] Condo's work has also been featured on the covers of the Phish album The Story of the Ghost (Elektra, ), Danny Elfman's Serenada Schizophrana (), and Franck Debussy Schumann by Dora Schwarzberg and Martha Argerich (AventiClassic, ), among others.

    Most recently, Condo painted an abstracted portrait of the opera countertenor Anthony Roth Costanzo for the cover of his first album ARC, released in by DeccaGold and featuring recordings of works by Philip Glass and George Frideric Handel.

    George condo biography net worth: Born in Concord, New Hampshire in , George Condo lives and works in New York City. He studied Art History and Music Theory at the University of Massachusetts in Lowell, where he became particularly inspired by a course on Baroque and Rococo painting.

    In , Condo collaborated with rapper Travis Scott and created the artwork for Scott's single "Franchise".[19]

    Exhibitions

    In the Museum der Moderne Salzburg and Kunsthalle Bielefeld co-organized the exhibition George Condo: One Hundred Women, curated by Dr. Thomas Kellein.

    The exhibition was accompanied by a monograph featuring essays by Margrit Brehm, Stacey Schmidt, and Kellein. In the Musee Maillol, Paris, organized the exhibition George Condo: The Lost Civilization featuring paintings, drawings, and sculpture created between and The monograph published by Gallimard in conjunction with the exhibition featured new writings on the artist's work by Didier Ottinger, Bertrand Lorquin, and Massimiliano Gioni, as well as a reprinting of Felix Guattari's original text from

    In , the New Museum in New York City opened a mid-career retrospective of Condo's work titled Mental States.

    This watershed exhibition was critically acclaimed by Holland Cotter of The New York Times as "sensational".[20] The show traveled to Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen in Rotterdam, the Hayward Gallery, and the Schirn Kunsthalle Frankfurt.

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  • In , Condo's large black-and-white banner featuring a court jester was installed on the façade of the Metropolitan Opera House, advertising the Met's new production of Verdi's Rigoletto.[21] In the Berggruen Museum in Berlin honored Condo with the exhibition George Condo. Confrontation.

    In , the Phillips Collection in Washington, D.C., presented George Condo: The Way I Think, - .

    The exhibition is a major survey of Condo's drawings and "drawing paintings" that will travel to the Louisiana Museum of Modern Art in Humlebæk, Denmark, in the fall of

    Collections

    Condo's work is in the permanent collections of several New York museums, namely the Museum of Modern Art, the Whitney Museum, the Metropolitan Museum of Art, the Albright-Knox Museum, the Corcoran Gallery of Art, Washington D.C., and the Broad Foundation, Los Angeles, among other American and European museums and public collections.

    Recognition

    In , Condo was the subject of the documentary film Condo Painting, directed by John McNaughton.[22] The film, which follows the progress of Condo's large-scale oil painting Big Red over the course of one year, features an appearance by Allen Ginsberg, as well as footage of Condo collaborating with William S.

    Burroughs on paintings the two made together at Burroughs' Kansas home in the mids.

    There has been extensive critical writing about Condo's work. Several monographs have been published, including The Imaginary Portraits of George Condo (powerHouse), George Condo: Sculpture by Thomas Kellein (Hatje Kanz), George Condo: One Hundred Women (Hatje Kanz), and in conjunction with an exhibition of the same title, George Condo: Mental States (Hayward Publishing).

    In , Condo received an Academy Award from the American Academy of Arts and Letters, and in he received the Francis J. Greenburger Award. He has been invited to lecture at many prestigious institutions including Columbia University, Yale University, Pasadena Art Center, San Francisco MOMA, the Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, New York, and the New Museum, New York.

    In , Condo taught a six-month course at Harvard University entitled Painting Memory. In , he won the International Artist Award from Anderson Ranch Arts Center in Colorado.

    Art market

    Condo has been showing with Sprüth Magers since , Simon Lee since , Skarstedt since , and Xavier Hufkens since [23] In January , Condo signed on exclusively with Hauser and Wirth and Sprüth Magers.[24][25]

    His painting Force Field () set his auction record of $ million at Christie's Hong Kong in July [26]

    Personal life

    Condo married actress Anna Achdian in They have two daughters, Eleonore and Raphaelle.[27] They divorced in [citation needed]

    Ahead of the United States presidential election, Condo was one of leading contemporary artists who contributed pieces to Artists for Kamala, an online sale with all proceeds raised going directly to Kamala Harris' campaign.[28]

    References

    1. ^Hilarie M.

      Sheets (October 29, ), A Sun God? A Cyborg? No, It's a George Condo Creation&#;New York Times.

    2. ^"Frieze Magazine &#; Archive &#; Time's Fool". Archived from the original on October 5, Retrieved January 31,
    3. ^Lindemann, Adam. "Outwit, Outpaint, Outlast: George Condo and the Back-Burnered s Art Stars &#; The New York Observer".

      Archived from the original on February 13, Retrieved January 31,

    4. ^Cotter, Holland (January 27, ).

      George condo George Condo (American, b) is a Contemporary visual artist who creates paintings, sculptures, drawings, and prints. His work has influenced a whole generation of artists. His work has influenced a whole generation of artists.

      "'George Condo: Mental States,' at New Museum - Review". The New York Times.

    5. ^Amadour (February 15, ). "15 Minutes with George Condo". Los Angeles Magazine.
    6. ^Keith Haring Journals, Introduction Robert Farris Thompson, Penguin (Non-Classics),
    7. ^Raeburn, Michael ().

      Joseph Glasco: The Fifteenth American. London: Cacklegoose Press. pp.&#;, ISBN&#;.

    8. ^Marti Mayo interview with Joseph Glasco and George Condo, Galveston,
    9. ^"William S. Burroughs (USA)".
    10. ^Fury (novel)
    11. ^"The Allen Ginsberg Project".
    12. ^Holzwarth, Hans W.

      (). Contemporary Artists A-Z (Taschen's 25th anniversary special&#;ed.). Köln: Taschen. pp.&#;– ISBN&#;.

    13. ^Book of Sketches
    14. ^The Story of the Ghost
    15. ^"Kanye West beautiful dark twisted fantasy banned 10 albums covers". Archived from the original on May 1, Retrieved October 19,
    16. ^[1] Kanye Gives Kim Kardashian a George Condo-Painted Hermès Birkin Bag
    17. ^"Artist George Condo Explains His Five Covers for Kanye West's Twisted Fantasy - Slideshow".

      November 21,

    18. ^[2] Adam Kimmel x George Condo T-Shirt for Barneys New York
    19. ^Minsker, Evan (September 21, ). "Travis Scott Releasing New Song With M.I.A. and Young Thug This Week". Pitchfork. Retrieved September 24,
    20. ^Cotter, Holland (November 29, ).

      "ART IN REVIEW; George Condo". Retrieved October 1,

    21. ^Carol Vogel (January 25, ), "George Condo, On View In and Outside the Metropolitan Opera House", The New York Times.
    22. ^Chang, Chris (). "Condo Painting". Frieze Magazine (52).

      George condo biography wikipedia Summary of George Condo. With friends and colleagues Jean-Michel Basquiat and Keith Haring (not to mention Julian Schnabel and David Salle), Condo was part of a small cadre of precocious New York-based artists who were intent on restoring faith in the possibilities for a progressive, and distinctively American, figurative painting style.

      Archived from the original on August 6, Retrieved January 31,

    23. ^Sources: George Condo, Whose Paintings Sell for Up to $6 M. at Auction, In Talks to Join Hauser & Wirth Gallery&#;ARTnews, December 12,
    24. ^"George Condo, Painter of Picasso-Inspired Tableaux, is Now Represented by Hauser & Wirth".

      January 15,

    25. ^"George Condo Now Represented by Mega Art Dealer, Hauser & Wirth". January 15,
    26. ^"George Condo - Force Field, ". Christie's.
    27. ^Tomkins, Calvin (January 9, ). "Portraits of Imaginary People". The New Yorker.
    28. ^Tessa Solomon (25 September ), Simone Leigh, Jeff Koons, and Other Top Artists Offer Work for Kamala Harris Fundraiser&#;ARTnews.

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